“Psycho” Kino-truth Shot Analysis.
ANSWER
In order to analyze a shot from Alfred Hitchcock’s “Psycho” (1960) in relation to the Kino-truth (Kino-eye) approach, we first need to understand what this approach entails.
Kino-truth, also known as Kino-eye, is a cinematic approach associated with Soviet filmmaker Dziga Vertov. It emphasizes capturing reality in its most unmediated and objective form. It seeks to break away from traditional narrative storytelling and instead aims to document life as it happens, often using documentary-style techniques. Key aspects of the Kino-truth approach include the use of non-actors, long takes, and a focus on the everyday experiences of ordinary people.
Now, let’s analyze a shot from “Psycho” in relation to the Kino-truth approach. Please provide a description or still image from the YouTube video to analyze.
[Description of the selected shot]
In “Psycho,” one shot that can be analyzed in relation to the Kino-truth approach is the famous shower scene. This scene takes place in the bathroom of the Bates Motel. The shot in focus is when Marion Crane (played by Janet Leigh) is taking a shower, and she suddenly realizes she is not alone. Norman Bates (played by Anthony Perkins) enters the bathroom, and the tension builds as he pulls back the shower curtain.
Analysis:
- Use of Non-Actors: While “Psycho” is a scripted and well-acted film, this specific shot in the shower scene captures the raw and unmediated emotions of Janet Leigh’s character, Marion Crane. Her fear, shock, and vulnerability are palpable. This aligns with the Kino-truth approach’s emphasis on capturing real, unscripted emotions and reactions.
- Long Take: Alfred Hitchcock is known for his meticulous planning and innovative camera work. In this shot, Hitchcock uses a long take to intensify the suspense and maintain a sense of realism. The camera doesn’t cut away, allowing the audience to experience the scene in real-time, as if they are witnessing a real-life event.
- Everyday Experience: The shower scene in “Psycho” takes an ordinary, everyday activity (taking a shower) and turns it into a horrifying and suspenseful moment. This juxtaposition of the mundane and the terrifying is a characteristic feature of the Kino-truth approach, which often focuses on the everyday lives of ordinary people.
- Unmediated Realism: The camera work in this shot is designed to feel unintrusive and natural, as if we are spying on a real event. The lack of flashy editing or special effects adds to the sense of realism, aligning with the Kino-truth approach’s goal of capturing reality as it is.
In summary, this shot from the shower scene in “Psycho” aligns with the Kino-truth approach by emphasizing unmediated emotions, using a long take, portraying an everyday experience, and striving for unintrusive realism. It immerses the audience in the moment, making them feel as if they are witnessing a real, shocking event, which is a hallmark of Kino-truth filmmaking.
Question Description
I’m working on a film writing question and need the explanation and answer to help me learn.
Hitchcock, A. (Director). (1960). Psycho [Film]. Shamley Productions.
I have provided a youtube video of the scene from the film that I would like you to focus on since it is a great example of the cinematic realism or Kino-truth (Kino-eye) approach.
8. Shot analysis in relation to one critical or theoretical approach. Select one shot (drawing
or film still) or two consecutive shots and analyze it/them in relation to a key aspect of one of
the following approaches studied: formalism/neoformalism, dialectical montage, Kino-truth
(Kino-eye), cinematic realism, feminist psychoanalysis, genre theory, and auteur theory. Identify
and analyze the formal element(s) in the shot(s) that are prioritized by the approach you select.
That is, what is the meaning and significance of the shot(s) selected in relation to the conceptual
agenda or critical concerns for film analysis associated with your selected approach?