ASU What Can We Do to Fight Hunger Questions
ANSWER
The relationship between development and food is intricate and essential. Development encompasses economic growth, technological advancement, and social progress, all of which directly impact food production, distribution, and access. As nations develop, their populations usually grow, increasing the demand for food. Moreover, improved technology can lead to enhanced agricultural practices, better crop yields, and efficient food distribution systems. Socioeconomic development often results in increased household incomes, enabling individuals to afford the food they need.
The approaches to addressing food production needs vary among the United States, Brazil, and China. The United States emphasizes technological innovation and large-scale farming practices to achieve high yields and quality food products. Brazil focuses on balancing traditional smallholder farming with modern agribusiness, aiming to ensure both food security and export capabilities. China employs a combination of state support for agricultural development and investment in research and technology to enhance its food self-sufficiency.
World hunger is caused by a complex interplay of factors, including poverty, unequal distribution of resources, conflict, climate change, and lack of infrastructure. International efforts to eradicate hunger include initiatives like the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 2, which aims to end hunger, achieve food security, and improve nutrition by 2030. Examples of global efforts include emergency food aid and capacity-building projects. The World Food Programme provides emergency food assistance in crisis-stricken regions, while organizations like Oxfam work on empowering communities through sustainable agricultural practices.
In my career as a researcher in sustainable agriculture and environmental science, I can contribute to addressing global hunger by developing and promoting innovative farming techniques that maximize yield while minimizing environmental impact. This might involve studying and implementing practices such as agroforestry, precision agriculture, and vertical farming. Additionally, I could collaborate with local communities to provide training and education on sustainable farming practices, thereby increasing food production at the grassroots level. By combining scientific knowledge with community engagement, I can play a role in contributing to the global effort to alleviate hunger and ensure food security.
QUESTION
Description
One of the most fundamental problems many nations face is how to end hunger. The rapid growth of their populations and the past neglect of agricultural development have resulted in increased suffering in rural areas. Although this may be changing, advances in technology have helped to keep the overall production of food in many poor countries ahead of their increased needs, although it is unclear how technological innovations have impacted traditional household incomes. Widespread poverty in the rural districts as well as in some urban areas has meant that many people cannot afford to purchase the food that is available in the market. An emphasis on agricultural development and on increasing employment in both rural and urban areas is needed to provide increased income to larger numbers of the poor.
- Read Chapter 4.
- Watch the video on world hunger.
- In 250-300 words, answer the questions below
- Explain the relationship between development and food.
- Compare and contrast the ways in which the United States, Brazil, and China are addressing the need for food production.
- Discuss the causes of world hunger and identify the efforts to eradicate it? Provide at least two international examples from the news.
- Examine how your career can help to address issues of global hunger.